History

The Inca Empire was the largest empire in pre-Columbian America. Its administrative, political, and military center was located in Cusco, in present-day Peru. The empire emerged in the 13th century and lasted until the Spanish conquest in the 16th century.

Organization

The Inca Empire was highly organized. It had a strict hierarchy, with the Sapa Inca at the top, followed by the nobility and local leaders. The economy was based on agriculture and resource redistribution.

Culture

The Incas had a rich culture that included architectural advancements like Machu Picchu and communication systems such as the quipu. Their religion was polytheistic, worshipping gods like Inti, the sun god.

Legacy

The legacy of the Inca Empire lives on today. Many traditions, languages, and cultural practices of the Incas are still maintained in various Andean communities. Machu Picchu is a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the most important tourist destinations in the world.